All norias
Noria

Al-Muhammadiyya Noria

The Golden Noria, The Eldest Sister, Great Mosque Noria

Stopped / Non-functionalBab Al-Nahr
Location

In the historic Bab Al-Nahr district directly on the Orontes River, connected to monumental stone aqueducts reaching the Great Mosque of Hama.

Surroundings

Orontes RiverGreat Mosque of HamaBab Al-Nahr DistrictHistoric Stone AqueductPublic Baths
Historical evolution

The world's largest waterwheel at 21.7m diameter, founded in 1361 AD during the Mamluk era to supply the Great Mosque, public baths, and urban orchards.

Folk stories

Famed for its deep resonant hum and the legendary acrobatics of local youths diving into the river from its uppermost rim.

Social life

Historically: Primary lifeline managed by the water master (Al-Shawi). Currently: Iconic landmark and national cultural emblem.